amitosis

1 of 2

noun

ami·​to·​sis ˌā-mī-ˈtō-səs How to pronounce amitosis (audio)
: cell division by simple cleavage of the nucleus and division of the cytoplasm without spindle formation or appearance of chromosomes
amitotic adjective
amitotically adverb

amitotic

2 of 2

adjective

ami·​tot·​ic ¦ā-ˌmī-¦tä-tik How to pronounce amitotic (audio)
: of, relating to, or involving amitosis
amitotically adverb

Word History

Etymology

Noun

a- entry 2 + mitosis, after amitotic, borrowed from German amitotisch

Adjective

from New Latin amitosis, after such pairs as New Latin hypnosis: English hypnotic

First Known Use

Noun

1888, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1888, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of amitosis was in 1888

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Cite this Entry

“Amitosis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/amitosis. Accessed 17 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

amitosis

noun
ami·​to·​sis ˌā-mī-ˈtō-səs How to pronounce amitosis (audio)
plural amitoses -ˌsēz How to pronounce amitosis (audio)
: cell division by simple cleavage of the nucleus and division of the cytoplasm without spindle formation or appearance of chromosomes

called also direct cell division

amitotic adjective
amitotically adverb
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