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aids

5 entries found.



Main Entry:
AIDS Listen to the pronunciation of AIDS
Pronunciation:
\ˈādz\
Function:
noun
Etymology:
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Date:
1982
: a disease of the human immune system that is characterized cytologically especially by reduction in the numbers of CD4-bearing helper T cells to 20 percent or less of normal thereby rendering the subject highly vulnerable to life-threatening conditions (as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia) and to some (as Kaposi's sarcoma) that become life-threatening and that is caused by infection with HIV commonly transmitted in infected blood especially during illicit intravenous drug use and in bodily secretions (as semen) during sexual intercourse
Learn more about "AIDS" and related topics at Britannica.com


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