nightshade

noun

night·​shade ˈnīt-ˌshād How to pronounce nightshade (audio)
1
: any of a genus (Solanum of the family Solanaceae, the nightshade family) of herbs, shrubs, and trees having alternate leaves, cymose flowers, and fruits that are berries and including some poisonous weeds, various ornamentals, and important crop plants (such as the potato and eggplant)
2

Examples of nightshade in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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This includes nightshades like tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants, as well as sweet potatoes, okra, squash, pumpkins, cucumbers, and melons, which are all less likely to struggle in hot weather. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 23 June 2026 Bittersweet nightshade can spread along the ground or train to climb structures, trees, or other vertical fences. Steve Bender, Southern Living, 21 June 2026 Use banana water on melons, pumpkins, zucchini, tomatoes, peppers, and other cucurbits or nightshades, or spritz banana water on air plants to give them a little boost. Lauren Landers, The Spruce, 20 June 2026 Potatoes are in the same Solanaceae (nightshade) family as tomatoes, meaning both plants are susceptible to the same pests and diseases. Felicia Feaster, Martha Stewart, 4 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for nightshade

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of nightshade was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Nightshade.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nightshade. Accessed 29 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

nightshade

noun
night·​shade ˈnīt-ˌshād How to pronounce nightshade (audio)
: any of a family of herbs, shrubs, and trees having clusters of usually white, yellow, or purple flowers, and fruits that are berries and including many poisonous forms (as belladonna) and important food plants (as the potato, tomato, and eggplant)

Medical Definition

nightshade

noun
night·​shade ˈnīt-ˌshād How to pronounce nightshade (audio)
1
: any plant of the genus Solanum (family Solanaceae, the nightshade family) which includes some poisonous weeds, various ornamental garden plants, and important crop plants (as the potato and eggplant)
2

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