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mosque

noun

: a building used for public worship by Muslims

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Mosques were known to the English-speaking world long before we called them mosques. In the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries, we used many different variations of the word—moseak, muskey, moschy, mos’keh, among others—until we finally hit on mosquee, emulating Middle French. The Middle French word had come by way of Italian and Old Spanish from the Arabic word for "temple," which is masjid. In the early 1700s, we settled on the present spelling, and mosque thus joined other English words related to Muslim worship: mihrab, for the special niche in a mosque that points towards Mecca; minaret, for the tall slender tower of a mosque; and muezzin, for the crier who, standing in the minaret, calls the hour of daily prayers.

Examples of mosque in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When Fahad arrives at the mosque with a black eye, his conservative family’s inability to communicate sends them spiraling into assumptions about his life after dark. Essie Assibu, Variety, 27 Nov. 2025 New Zealand bolstered its gun restrictions after a 2019 white supremacist attack on two mosques in the city of Christchurch. Charlottegraham-McLay The Associated Press, Arkansas Online, 26 Nov. 2025 Mocimboa da Praia, Mozambique — Musty salt air crept at dusk over the nets and moored boats on northern Mozambique’s coast as seven armed and uniformed men marched into the fishing community last month, demanding the keys to the mosque. Nick Paton Walsh, CNN Money, 21 Nov. 2025 The historic building, originally built in the 1920s as a Shriners mosque, was threatened with demolition. Jobina Fortson-Evans, CBS News, 21 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for mosque

Word History

Etymology

earlier mosquee, from Middle French, from Old Italian moschea, from Old Spanish mezquita, from Arabic masjid temple, from sajada to prostrate oneself, worship

First Known Use

1585, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of mosque was in 1585

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Cite this Entry

“Mosque.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mosque. Accessed 4 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

mosque

noun
: a Muslim place of worship

More from Merriam-Webster on mosque

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