adenoma

noun

ad·​e·​no·​ma ˌa-də-ˈnō-mə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
plural adenomas also adenomata ˌa-də-ˈnō-mə-tə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
: a benign tumor of a glandular structure or of glandular origin
adenomatous adjective

Examples of adenoma in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 2019, an international group of researchers suggested that Simonetta suffered from a pituitary adenoma, or a benign tumor on the pituitary gland. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 17 June 2026 Six of the cases are meningiomas, two are gliomas, two are pituitary adenomas, and one is a schwannoma of the optic nerve. Rick Sobey, Boston Herald, 14 June 2026 Adults with a history of precancerous colon polyps (adenomas) had gut bacteria that remained different from people who’d never had polyps, and some patterns resembled those seen in colorectal cancer. Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 27 May 2026 Nearly half of the runners' colons exhibited polyps (also called adenomas), which sometimes, but not always, transform into cancer. Rachel Raposas, PEOPLE, 22 May 2026 Polyps, called adenomas, are overgrowths that sometimes turn into cancer, according to MD Anderson's website. Catherine Dominguez, Houston Chronicle, 12 Feb. 2026 Those who reported eating the most ultraprocessed foods (10 servings per day on average) were found to have a 45% higher risk of developing adenomas compared to those who ate the lowest amount (three servings a day). Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 14 Nov. 2025 While only about 5% of adenomas are cancerous, about 75% of colorectal cancers start as adenomas, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Kaitlin Sullivan, NBC news, 13 Nov. 2025 Assuming the patients in the various study groups were medically similar, that suggests that physicians accustomed to AI support might miss over a fifth of adenomas without computer assistance! Paul Hsieh, Forbes.com, 30 Aug. 2025

Word History

Etymology

probably borrowed from German Adenom, Adenoma, from Greek aden-, adḗn "gland" + German -om, New Latin -oma -oma — more at adeno-

First Known Use

1934, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adenoma was in 1934

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Adenoma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adenoma. Accessed 25 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

adenoma

noun
ad·​e·​no·​ma ˌad-ᵊn-ˈō-mə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
plural adenomas also adenomata -mət-ə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
: a benign tumor of a glandular structure or of glandular origin
adenomatous adjective

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