Cort, Henry


Cort, Henry

biographical name

(born 1740, Lancaster, Lancashire, Eng.—died 1800, London) British inventor and industrialist. In 1783 he obtained a patent for producing iron bars quickly and economically in a rolling mill with grooved rolls. The following year he patented his puddling process for converting pig iron into wrought iron in a reverberatory furnace. His two inventions had a significant effect on Britain's iron-making industry, and iron production quadrupled in the next 20 years.

This entry comes from Encyclopædia Britannica Concise.
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