orangutan

noun

orang·​u·​tan ə-ˈraŋ-ə-ˌtaŋ How to pronounce orangutan (audio)
-ˈraŋ-gə-,
-ˌtan How to pronounce orangutan (audio)
: any of several largely herbivorous arboreal anthropoid apes (Pongo pygmaeus, P. abelii, and P. tapanuliensis) of Borneo and Sumatra that are about ²/₃ as large as the gorilla and have brown skin, long sparse reddish-brown hair, and very long arms

Illustration of orangutan

Illustration of orangutan

Examples of orangutan in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Biruté Mary Galdikas, known for her 40 years of research on Borneo’s orangutans, kept in touch with Goodall for more than 50 years, USA TODAY reported. Dinah Voyles Pulver, USA Today, 3 Oct. 2025 While Goodall focused on chimps, Dian Fossey studied gorillas and Birutė Galdikas studied orangutans. Tricia Escobedo, CNN Money, 1 Oct. 2025 Galdikas spent 50 years studying the orangutans of Indonesian Borneo in their native habitat. Jeffrey Kluger, Time, 1 Oct. 2025 In statements, animal care specialists Christa Klein and Kirstin Prunchak described the orangutan’s playful, curious and brave nature. Katie Langford, Denver Post, 24 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for orangutan

Word History

Etymology

Bazaar Malay (Malay-based pidgin), from Malay orang man + hutan forest

First Known Use

1691, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of orangutan was in 1691

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Cite this Entry

“Orangutan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/orangutan. Accessed 8 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

orangutan

noun
orang·​utan
ə-ˈraŋ-ə-ˌtaŋ,
-ˌtan
: a large anthropoid ape of Borneo and Sumatra that is about ⅔ as large as a gorilla, eats mostly plants, lives in trees, and has very long arms, long thin reddish brown hair, and a nearly hairless face

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