repent

1 of 2

verb

re·​pent ri-ˈpent How to pronounce repent (audio)
repented; repenting; repents

intransitive verb

1
: to turn from sin and dedicate oneself to the amendment of one's life
2
a
: to feel regret or contrition
b
: to change one's mind

transitive verb

1
: to cause to feel regret or contrition
2
: to feel sorrow, regret, or contrition for
repenter noun

repent

2 of 2

adjective

re·​pent ˈrē-pənt How to pronounce repent (audio)
: creeping, prostrate
repent stems

Examples of repent in a Sentence

Verb The preacher told us that we would be forgiven for our sins if we repented. criminals who have repented for their crimes The preacher told us that we would be forgiven if we repented our sins.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Gustavo Arellano: How a homophobe repented and became an imperfect LGBTQ+ ally. Ryan Fonseca, Los Angeles Times, 10 June 2024 And in 2021, the Marquette Catholic diocese in northern Michigan said LGBTQ+ people who do not repent should not receive Communion and other sacraments. Niraj Warikoo, Detroit Free Press, 28 Mar. 2024 Moon and his supporters believe that if Seoul’s relationship with Pyongyang improves, South Korea can depend less on the United States and that the two Koreas can together pressure Japan to repent for its wartime and colonial sins. Duyeon Kim, Foreign Affairs, 26 Jan. 2021 The story tells of Haman, an antisemitic prime minister in Persia, who convinced the king to issue a decree to exterminate all the Jews. Mordechai, a leader of the Jews, defied Haman and told the Jews to repent, fast, pray and come together to defend themselves. The Arizona Republic, 23 Mar. 2024 The designer, who was found guilty of two separate hate crimes in Paris in 2011, opens up about his fall from grace in the new doc, 'Highs & Lows: John Galliano' John Galliano is revisiting — and repenting for — his past controversies. Julia Moore, Peoplemag, 21 Mar. 2024 Outsiders, strivers: New museum presents complex story of D.C. region’s Jews Judaism teaches that the 10 days between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur (which this year starts the night of Sept. 24) are Jews’ window to repent before God’s judgment is sealed for the year that is ending. Michelle Boorstein, Washington Post, 18 Sep. 2023 In order to be sealed in the Book of Life for the new year, those of Jewish faith must repent and atone for their sins by fasting for roughly 27 hours—a Yom Kippur tradition. Heather Mayer Irvine, Country Living, 7 Sep. 2023 Barry has the chance to repent, in the scene with Sally at the hotel, and doesn’t. Thomas Floyd, Washington Post, 29 May 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'repent.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French repentir, from Medieval Latin repoenitēre, from Latin re- + Late Latin poenitēre to feel regret, alteration of Latin paenitēre — more at penitent

Adjective

Latin repent-, repens, present participle of repere to creep — more at reptile

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Adjective

1669, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of repent was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near repent

Cite this Entry

“Repent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/repent. Accessed 16 Jun. 2024.

Kids Definition

repent

verb
re·​pent
ri-ˈpent
1
: to feel sorrow for one's sin and make up one's mind to do what is right
2
: to feel sorry for or dissatisfied with something one has done : regret
repenter noun

More from Merriam-Webster on repent

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