pretense

noun

pre·​tense ˈprē-ˌten(t)s How to pronounce pretense (audio)
pri-ˈten(t)s
variants or pretence
1
: a claim made or implied
especially : one not supported by fact
2
a
: mere ostentation : pretentiousness
confuse dignity with pomposity and pretenseBennett Cerf
b
: a pretentious act or assertion
3
: an inadequate or insincere attempt to attain a certain condition or quality
4
: professed rather than real intention or purpose : pretext
was there under false pretenses
5
6
: false show : simulation
saw through his pretense of indifference

Examples of pretense in a Sentence

We tried to keep up the pretense that everything was fine. Their indifference is merely pretense.
Recent Examples on the Web Ryan goes into town under some pretense or another — there is much needless business in the film about a missing inhaler — leaving Maya by herself. Mark Olsen, Los Angeles Times, 16 May 2024 But those activities are more pretense than premise. Daniel Fienberg, The Hollywood Reporter, 17 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for pretense 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'pretense.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, probably modification of Medieval Latin pretensio, irregular from Latin praetendere

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pretense was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near pretense

Cite this Entry

“Pretense.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pretense. Accessed 20 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

pretense

noun
pre·​tense
variants or pretence
1
: a claim usually not supported by facts
2
: the quality or state of being pretentious
free from pretense
3
: an effort to reach a certain condition or quality
let's have some pretense of order around here
the book makes no pretense at completeness
4
: a pretended purpose
was there under false pretenses
5
: a false show : simulation
a pretense of indifference

More from Merriam-Webster on pretense

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